Hip Labral Tear Treatment

Hip Labral Tear Treatment

A Hip Labral (acetabular) Tear can cause pain and instability in the hip. At Vitalis Physiotherapy, our treatment of hip labral tears aim to:

Restore Movement

Reduce Pain

Optimise Recovery

About the condition

What is a labral tear?

The labrum is a unique type of fibrocartilage that lines and supports joints. The labrum is also in the shoulder. The hip is what’s known as a ‘ball-and-socket’ joint – here, the labrum serves to keep the ‘ball’ (femoral head – top offemurbone) in place and deepen the socket (theacetabulum), as well as act as a supportive attachment for surrounding structures, like ligaments. It is also responsible for cushioning the joint and allowing for smoother and stable movement.

A hip labral (acetubular) tear can be classified through the following:

  • Etiology– what causes the tear
  • Location– where on the labrum it occurs, eitheranterior(front of the hip, near the groin),posterior(back of the hip, near the gluteal muscles) or rarely,superior/lateral(on top of the labrum)
  • Morphology– how the injury presents itself, e.g. fraying of the muscle, detachment, etc.
Causes

What are the causes of a hip labral tear?

The exact cause and severity of a labral tear can vary, however there are some common factors which may contribute to diagnosis. These include:

Women are most likely to develop the condition. Athletes who have groin pain often have a labral tear.

  • Hip dislocations
  • Sports-related injuries – involving repetitive leg rotation, e.g., golf, hockey, running, dancing, etc.
  • General wear and tear of the joints and cartilage over time
  • Falls
  • Trauma – e.g. car accident
  • Sudden force against the shoulder/movement of the femur bone (upper leg)
  • Preexisting structural abnormalities, like hip dysplasia
Symptoms

What are the symptoms?

  • Pain in the hip Felt as though the joint is catching, locking, popping or grinding Referred pain in the groin or buttocks area
  • Felt as though the joint is catching, locking, popping or grinding
  • Referred pain in the groin or buttocks area
  • Stiffness/inability to move the hip or leg
  • Tenderness
  • Reduced range of movement (leg rotation)
  • Reduced strength
  • Slipping out of joint
  • Swelling and bruising
  • Feeling unsteady while standing
Treatment

Treatment for Labral Tears

If you suspect you have a labral tear, it is important to see a medical professional. You will likely be referred for an X-Ray or MRI to determine the cause and severity of the condition.

Physical therapy is highly beneficial in reducing associated symptoms. At Vitalis Physiotherapy, we tailor a unique treatment plan to aid in your recovery through:

If the pain and reduced movement is severe, strenuous activity should be avoided. Your physiotherapist may also advise heat or ice application, rest and if necessary, pain medication. Additionally, they might recommend for you to use supportive straps or belts

  • Stretching, strengthening and/or conditioning exercises
  • Restoring range of movement
  • Postural improvement
  • Soft tissue mobilisations (massage)
  • Shockwave Therapy
  • Dry needling
  • Taping
  • A unique home exercise program
  • Graded Exposure to load program

Need Help?

Are you in pain caused by a labral tear? Contact Vitalis Physiotherapy now to book in your treatment. Call our friendly team on 0410 559 856. We’d love to help.