Bell’s Palsy Treatment

Bell’s Palsy Treatment

Strengthen Muscles

Reduce Swelling

Prevent Contractures

About the condition

What is Bell’s Pasly?

Bell’s Palsy is a partial or complete paralysis to the muscles on one side of your face caused by the dysfunction of the 7th cranial nerve. The nerve is damaged by inflammation causing it to become enlarged.  Where the nerve exits the skull through the stylomastoid foramen, the swelling restricts the blood supply to the nerve causing ischemia – reduced blood supply and thus oxygen to the nerve.  In most cases this is temporary, improving in a few weeks and resolving in 6 months.

Causes

What are the causes?

The exact cause of the condition is not clear, however, it is often related to a viral infection. Viruses that have been implicated with Bell’s Palsy are:

  • Herpes simplex
  • Chickenpox and shingles
  • Epstein-Barr
  • CMV
  • Rubella
  • Mumps
  • Influenza B
  • Hand-foot-and-mouth disease
  • COVID-19
Symptoms

What are the symptoms of Bell’s Palsy?

  • Rapid onset of weakness or paralysis unilaterally on your face
  • Facial droop and trouble making facial expressions such as smiling or closing your eyes
  • Affected eye more open (appears larger) than unaffected
  • Lack on line on forehead on affected side
  • Lack on blinking with affected eye
  • Drooling
  • Affect side of the mouth lower than unaffected
  • Pain around your jaw or in/behind your ear on the affected side
  • Decrease in tear and saliva production – dry eyes and/or mouth
  • Headache
  • Loss of taste
Treatment

Treatment for Bell’s Palsy

The main treatment for this condition is the use of corticosteroids. Physiotherapy helps prevent the muscles from contractures or shortening through:

  • TECAR Therapy
  • Soft tissue massage
  • Heat therapy
  • A tailored home exercise program
  • Neuromuscular retraining
  • Kabat technique
  • Mime therapy
  • Stretches

Need Help?

Are you suffering from Bell’s Palsy? Contact Vitalis Physiotherapy now to book in your treatment. Call our friendly team on 0410 559 856. We’d love to help.